Scope and Target Population:Adults age 18 or older.
Clinical Highlights and Recommendations:
- Confirmation of hypertension is based on the initial visit, plus two follow-up visits with at least two blood pressure measures at each visit.
- Standardized blood pressure measurement techniques (including out-of-office or home blood pressure measurements) should be employed when confirming an initially elevated BP and for all subsequent measures during follow-up and treatment for hypertension.
- A thiazide-type diuretic should be considered as initial therapy in most patients with uncomplicated hypertension.
- Physician reluctance to intensify treatment is a major obstacle to achieving treatment goals.
- Systolic blood pressure level should be the major factor for the detection, evaluation and treatment of hypertension, especially in adults 50 years and older.
- Fewer than 50% of patients with hypertension will be controlled with a single drug.
Priority Aims
- Increase the percentage of patients in blood pressure control.
- Improve the assessment of patients with hypertension.
- Increase the percentage of patients not at blood pressure goal who have a change in subsequent therapy.
- Increase the percentage of patients with hypertension who receive patient education, especially in the use of non-pharmacological treatments.
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