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Health Care Guidelines

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Breast Disease, Diagnosis of (Guideline)

Released 01/2010

Scope and Target Population:
This guideline applies to all patients who have a breast concern or abnormality.

Clinical Highlights and Recommendations:
  • It is imperative that communications between the radiologic and surgical consultants and the primary care provider are thorough and consistent.
  • A bloody tap or a persistent mass following aspiration of a palpable dominant mass should be referred to a surgeon or radiologist for additional workup regardless of negative imaging.
  • Patients with a spontaneous bloody or watery discharge should be referred to a radiologist for imaging studies and a surgeon if appropriate.
  • The risk of cancer with a negative evaluation for breast pain is less than 1%.
  • Any questionable abnormal pathologic findings from image-directed biopsy requires a surgical consultation and possible open biopsy.

Priority Aims:
  1. Reduce the length of time between first knowledge of a breast abnormality and diagnostic resolution.
  2. Ensure that a bloody tap or a persistent mass following aspiration of a palpable dominant mass is referred to a surgeon regardless of negative imaging.
  3. Ensure that patients with spontaneous bloody or watery discharge have a mammogram (with or without an ultrasound) and are referred to a surgeon or radiologist.
  4. Ensure that needle biopsies demonstrating abnormal (any questionable or pathologic findings that do not correlate with imaging) pathologic findings are followed by performance of an open biopsy.
  5. Ensure that all women with a breast concern that is indeterminate will have a follow-up clinical assessment within two to three months.

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